Granted, if I were to have a pc house fab the boards in quantity for commercial use, I would have them SnPb electroplated and infrared reflowed. Still, most hobbyists and experimenters aren't going to want to spend that much money on a single or handful of boards. The link below shows some of the boards I have made and the effects of no tin plating: http://www.pic101.com/pcb Every time I wash my car, it rains. :-( Rick Chris Loiacono wrote: > > I've made thousands myself. Never tinned them, never will. > Yeah, but let's look at the real issues here: > > 1. tarnished/oxidized copper may get ugly, but eventually, the Copper Oxide > layer will block the oxidation of the copper beneath the ugly surface. > Tinning and otherwise plating of etched copper boards originally was done to > preserve solderability. Boards that would sit in storage for any significant > time after fab would have to be lightly etched or heavily fluxed before > subsequent soldering. Strong fluxing became the method of choice, but since > it was difficult to remove residual flux from these boards, more serious > corrosion of joints sometimes occurred later on. I think it was US mil spec > 454 that first required plating to prevent this. Since virtually every board > house wanted their process lines to comply, it became standard procedure. It > made no sense to skip such an inexpensive process for commercial boards. > > 2. If a board has been well-cleaned of flux residue and the solder joints > are solid, there's not too much harm that can come from an oxidized surface > layer, other than reduced cosmetic appeal. > > 3. The level of humidity and contamination in the local environment is > directly proportional to the time it will take for the board to become fully > ugly. > > 4. PCB Plating is a process that is notorious for being poorly controlled. > Sometimes, a *fresh* copper board will solder better than a week-old plated > board, so judgment is sometimes required. > > 5. Many fab-houses use only solder-tinning for prototype quantities. While > this may not be a good long term prevention of all oxidation, boards done > this way seem to solder easily for months afterward, even in very humid > conditions. > > So, unless boards are going to be stored for a while between fab and > assembly, plating or tinning is not as important as it may seem. If however > you want your boards to shine and reflect all the effort you put into the > design, plate or tin them. The best analogy I can come up with is this: Some > people never wash and wax their cars. Some do. After considering the > practical side of this issue, this is all that's left.......I think..... > > Personally, when I etch my own, I use a cold-plating chemical called ITP, > from Kepro, which stands for 'Immersion Tin Plating'. CuTech makes this as > ST225. It's cheap, re-useable, forgiving, and works great. It leaves a real > tin plating about .2 mils thick. > > With board houses out there like Advanced Circuits, Inc. who do excellent > proto's tinned, masked, and silked for $33, I just cant often justify > rolling my own very often anymore....The last two jobs I sent them were back > in 3 days, and were perfect. > > Chris > > -- > http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! > email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body