Tal -- > Are "Artificial Earth" can be made only if you build your switching PSU or > it can be made with other methods? Yes, to get true galvanic isolation you need to generate AC so that you can push energy through a pair of capacitors (very low-power systems) or a transformer (most other systems). The only other option would be a bright light and a photocell -- very inefficient, but might be useful in certain applications. -- Dave Tweed -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.