According to the graphs in the datasheet a PICF877-20 is rated at up to 20MHz as long as the voltage is greater than 4.5. It is derated to a maximum of 16MHz between 4.0 and 4.5 volts. It is not rated to work AT ALL at voltages below 4.0 volts. Bob Ammerman RAm Systems ----- Original Message ----- From: "Leo Dep" To: Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2002 1:05 PM Subject: Re: [PIC]:Powering the 16F877 with a 3.5 V, no quartz oscillate. > >> In my understanding, BODEN will hold the chip in reset if Vcc is too low. > >> Its thresholds are set unconditionally to be compatible with 5v, so if > you > >> attempt to run at 3.3, BODEN will always hold the chip in reset. > >> > >> It would have been more useful to have a BODEN_3.3 and BODEN_5.0, or > maybe a > >> BODEN with an adjustable threshold, but Microchip did not do it that way. > >> > >> Can someone else back me up on clearing BODEN for 3.3v designs? I may be > out > >> on a limb here. > >><< > > > > You are right. You can't use the brownout detect feature with "low > voltage" > > designs because it will detect a brown out even though the power supply is > > correct. > > > > However, this guy's problem runs much deeper. He is using the PIClist as > a > > substitute for reading the manual. Not knowing about brown out detect is > a > > legitimate problem a newbie might stumble over, but attempting to run a 5V > > chip at 3.5V without ever checking the electrical specs is just plain > stupid > > or lazy. This is true of ANY chip, even a simple inverter. > > I do not agree with your way to evaluate people that ask help. > I have asked help because I'm in trouble. You have partially reason saying > from your poin of wiev this is a stupid problem, but I have been evaluate > the possibility to use the 16F877 at lover voltage. On the manual on page > 151, table 15.0 DS30292B and in the following page I have understand that > the PIC should be used at lower voltage, and in particular I use the PIC at > 3,9 Volt. > > Now the problem of the oscillator seem solved, because with a couple of > spare gate of a 74HC14 I have put the oscillator to work in good shape, but > I would like understand why with a 4 Mhz clock the PIC refuse to start, also > making action on PCON.0 register as suggested by Brent. > > If at the end of this discussion the answer is "PIC CANNOT BE USEDWITH POWER > SOURCE LESS THAN 5 VOLT", for me is important, because I can decide to power > in other way. > > Regards > > Leo > > -- > http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different > ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details. > > > -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.