I always thought that having a backup kept your hard drive from crashing... Kinda like having insurance on your car prevents accidents. The one time I didn't get the CDW on a rental car, a bus ran into me (or, actually, the rearview mirror got ripped off the car by a bus, but the car rental company wanted $3,000 anyway...). So, I do nightly backups on EVERYTHING! Now for a question... With Windoze machines, I've been able to take a backup tape and restore it to a new harddrive and pick up where I left off. This doesn't seem to work with Linux, since it seems to save a lot of the machine's state at various locations on the hard drive. I tried doing a reinstall of RH7.1, then copying back everything (that had been tarred on tape). It really messed the machine up. I ended up having to reinstall RH again, copying various config files I could identify, reinstalling several aps (perl libraries, PHP4, etc.). I was able to just copy the /home user files back. Copying back the password and shadow password file seems to have restored user accounts. BUT, it seems that there SHOULD be a way to just get the machine back to where it was, directly from tape. No reinstalls or anything. Can any linux experts tell me how? It it's easy to do a restore, I'm sure I'll never get another crash... Harold FCC Rules Online at http://hallikainen.com/FccRules Lighting control for theatre and television at http://www.dovesystems.com ________________________________________________________________ GET INTERNET ACCESS FROM JUNO! Juno offers FREE or PREMIUM Internet access for less! Join Juno today! For your FREE software, visit: http://dl.www.juno.com/get/web/. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: PICList Posts must start with ONE topic: [PIC]:,[SX]:,[AVR]: ->uP ONLY! [EE]:,[OT]: ->Other [BUY]:,[AD]: ->Ads