Actually, I generally find the 555 to be unstable. I prefer the CMOS version, which is quite a bit better. The astable circuit I use is to tie pins 2 and 6 together with a capacitor to ground. Put a resistor from pin 3 to pins 2 and 6. The output is on 3 with an open drain output available on 7. Remember to tie the reset pin high. For an astable, though, I'd probably go with the 74HC14 hex schmitt trigger. Put a resistor across one section and a capacitor from the input to ground, and you've got an RC oscillator! And you've got 5 more sections available for other stuff. You can also use CMOS schmitt NAND gates if NANDS are more useful in the remainder of your circuit. Harold FCC Rules Online at http://hallikainen.com/FccRules Lighting control for theatre and television at http://www.dovesystems.com ________________________________________________________________ GET INTERNET ACCESS FROM JUNO! Juno offers FREE or PREMIUM Internet access for less! Join Juno today! For your FREE software, visit: http://dl.www.juno.com/get/tagj. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: PICList Posts must start with ONE topic: [PIC]:,[SX]:,[AVR]: ->uP ONLY! [EE]:,[OT]: ->Other [BUY]:,[AD]: ->Ads