At 09:15 AM 8/24/01 -0500, you wrote: > >B. To use a cheap two-or-three transistor amplifier. I get transistors >three for a nickel, and resistors four for a penny, so any concievable >combination of bipolar transistors and resistors would be plenty cheap. >FETs (the other obvious choice) are probably out of my price range. So far, >I've not been able to get anything to work so well Maybe you could use two cascaded complimentary BJT emitter followers, say with 100K & 10K as the emitter resistors. There would be some offset (due to the difference in Vbe at the different currents), and the output would not be able to get closer than one Vbe of the supply rails - but probably not enough to bother your application (making some assumptions - but few optos are stable to better than 20% or so. Total cost about a nickel. Fets.. well there are some for about $0.10, you could use a simple source follower, but the offset would be more and more variable. Best regards, =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Spehro Pefhany --"it's the network..." "The Journey is the reward" speff@interlog.com Info for manufacturers: http://www.trexon.com Embedded software/hardware/analog Info for designers: http://www.speff.com Contributions invited->The AVR-gcc FAQ is at: http://www.bluecollarlinux.com =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= -- http://www.piclist.com hint: To leave the PICList mailto:piclist-unsubscribe-request@mitvma.mit.edu