I've asked several microcontroller manufacturers about "host mode" USB support, specifically for the purpose of connecting the low-cost peripherals that are becoming available. the answer has been uniformly "it's hard", with occasional elaborations into such areas as "well, a usb HOST-side controller is supposed to support the FULL USB spec, which means 127 devices, going through HUBs, and all that stuff..." BillW -- http://www.piclist.com#nomail Going offline? Don't AutoReply us! email listserv@mitvma.mit.edu with SET PICList DIGEST in the body