Thomas McGahee wrote: > > Why not use a dual approach?: Have the MT1 and MT2 of your triac > connected ALSO to the contacts of a Normally Open relay. > > When you want to turn on your 2.5kW load, FIRST turn on the > triac and wait about one cycle time. THEN turn on the relay. > Keep both activated until you want to turn the load off, > then FIRST turn off the relay, **wait long enough for the relay > contacts to fully open**, and then turn off the triac. > Easy to do with a PIC. > > The triac can easily take the initial turn on load. Then > when the relay kicks in the voltage across the relay contacts > AS THEY CLOSE will be only a volt or two, since the triac > is on. But then the relay will conduct the load for the > several minutes the load is on. When turning off, the triac > will ensure that there is no arcing of the relay contacts. > Then the triac turns off. > > I have been using this method for cutting down on the wear > and tear of a heavy duty relay I use to control an electric > room heater. The triac needs only a fairly moderate > heatsink, as the relay ends up handling the ON current > for all but the turn-on and turn-off transition times. > > My unit (which is not PIC controlled, but rather controlled > by some logic gates and timer circuits) has been running since > 1975 without a problem. Oh, yes, I use a snubber network > to ensure the triac does not get re-triggered at turn-off. That's brilliant! Nil contact arcing for the cost of a cheap triac that is hardly ever on... I love it! :o) -Roman -- http://www.piclist.com hint: To leave the PICList mailto:piclist-unsubscribe-request@mitvma.mit.edu