Thomas C. Sefranek wrote: >Richard Sloan wrote: >> Yes heat is an issue that needs to be addresses also as a 7805 was attempted >> and man does it get HOT! > >Ohms law: 12V - 5V = 7 volts at 1 amp, = 7 WATTS of heat. >You can waste some of that heat in a 5 ohm resistor (5-10 watts) in series with >the +12 >to the 7805. > Not the most elegant or cheapest solution, but you might also consider small-V 5W zeners instead of a series R. I have one item where I do this, but is Vz = 4.3v @ .3A, so only about 1.5W. -- http://www.piclist.com hint: The PICList is archived three different ways. See http://www.piclist.com/#archives for details.