OK, Here's my two cents... 24V----|----|----------| | | LM317 | ------------ ------------ --- | TO-3 |---| 4ohm 1/2 W |--| 10 ohm POT |---- Iout 1uf--- |----------| ------------ ------------ | | | | --- ----------------------------------------- - Iout ~= 1.25/(4+R(POT)) Iout ~= 300mA when R(POT) = 0 Note the 4 ohm is use to limit max current when the POT approaches the zero resistance stop. 7.2 Watts when max current is applied to an output short. The TO-3 LM317 will have no problem handling this power @ 3 C/W theta JC (Unless, of course, you are shredding trees at an ambient of greater than 130C). Remember to use a PIC16C72A running a PWM @ 10% D.C. to illuminate an LED to show that this circuit is ON. This is, after all, the PICLIST. Tim Crist -----Original Message----- From: Arthur [mailto:artb@CABLEINET.CO.UK] Sent: Thursday, April 20, 2000 11:28 AM Subject: Re: [OT] 180mA to300mA circuit The circiut i have in mind would moniter and close down if short ciriut or over current will do a circiut and post need to install some software first but will post Saturday at latest.this will also include a spelling checker. Besides the pic I see opamp a few resistors a pot and two transistors I am waiting for my new provider to give me details for my web site and when he does it will make posting easyer. ----- Original Message ----- From: Chris Eddy To: Sent: Thursday, April 20, 2000 4:02 PM Subject: Re: [OT] 180mA to300mA circuit Art > Arthur; > This surely will work, but at what cost? Let's say worst case there is a > short circuit and 300mA. The pass transistor must consume 24*.3 or 7.2W. I > am sure there is a safer way. > > One could use a PWM circuit. Setup a Pchannel Mosfet to drive +24 to the > load. Bring the load back through a sense resistor, say 1 ohm. > (0.3*0.3*10=reasonable). Now add an opamp to drive the FET (possibly through > a buffer to drive gate capacitance). Tie one input of the opamp to the > feedback resistor. Drive the other input from the pot, divided down to match > the range of the feedback signal (0-3000mV). This circuit would normally run > linear, and give the same results as the original idea. ( if the opamp output > slams to a rail, the inputs are backwards) Now add an R and C in the current > sense feedback path. The opamp will break into oscillation. The circuit will > now modulate around the target setpoint, and the FET will be driven on and > off. The circuit will (assuming no parts fail) limit current even during a > short circuit of the load. > > Chris Eddy > > Arthur wrote: > > > pic with ladder output driving buffer amp or d/a amp to control a Fet or > > Transistor emmiter follower ctt. > > > > Art > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: Graham North > > To: > > Sent: Thursday, April 20, 2000 11:53 AM > > Subject: [OT] 180mA to300mA circuit > > > > > Hi > > > > > > One of my friends works on a tree harvester and asked me to make > > > him a circuit with a 24V output with constant adjustable current between > > > 180mA and 300mA to control a solenoid. He would like to control the > > circuit > > > with a pot. > > > > > > I do have an idea how to do it, but thought I would ask the experts. > > > > > > BTW the harvester uses a 24 V battery, so it is only a matter of > > controlling > > > the current. > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > Graham