David VanHorn wrote: > A flyback certainly is, in fact the input can range from well above > the output through equal (try that with a linear!) and well below the > output. Grrr thyself! Are we talking about one winding or two? A *single* winding flyback design to my mind generates a voltage opposite to its input, which I would class as a very large "drop-out" (taken to be the difference between input and output potential) indeed. Suffice it to say, I know what you mean, but you know what I mean. :) -- Cheers, Paul B.