Speaking of Bob Pease; "What's all this Ground Plane Stuff Anyhow?" ;-) I mostly agree with Chris' comments as far as routing and isolating ground paths. However, Ground planes can be crucial in many applications. In my current project I'm working with 24-Bit converters and Op Amps with Vos in the uV range and Ib's of a few pA. I want `metal under my analog'... If you are laying out a board, pay attention to ground paths and apply liberal use of ground planes... - Tom At 03:45 PM 03/24/2000 -0000, Dan Michaels wrote: >Bob Pease or Jim Williams [I forget which] does this kind of thing >with ICs. He uses a copper clad board, glues down the IC belly up to >the copper, and uses the bug legs to solder/hold all the other >components. The results are marvels of low-noise, high-speed design. >(and your customer would just love your sense of humor |:-). > >best regards, >- Dan Michaels >Oricom Technologies ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Tom Handley New Age Communications Since '75 before "New Age" and no one around here is waiting for UFOs ;-)