Easy; Someone writes up a "How to run this off an AC to DC adapter, by adding a power socket" web page, then someone who doesn't know what they're doing sticks a 48VDC 300 mA power lump into that socket, blowing things up if not protected. (I've seen this done, sadly; Also quite often just "any handy power lump that fits" is assumed to work just fine, a Zener is a GOOD idea, so's the FET.) An idea on this: How about a Unidirectional TVS (Transient Voltage Suppressor) instead of a Zener? They're fast, cheap, and have pretty high peak power ratings; I am not sure what their average power ratings are, which is why I'll ask if anyone knows what average power rating a 600W TVS will handle - anyone? I can just cook one to destruction, I suppose (Also: I need the spice models for these, both uni- and bi-directionals; if anyone has those handy, it'd be nice! Off-list, of course ) Mark (about 1/2 here today.) Harold M Hallikainen wrote: > > Yes, an even better idea! I had not thought of that for this > application, but it sounds good. In the products I've done, I don't know > how someone could stuff more AA cells in there than I had designed for, > but SOMEONE could overvoltage it! > > Harold > > Harold Hallikainen > harold@hallikainen.com > Hallikainen & Friends, Inc. > See the FCC Rules at http://hallikainen.com/FccRules and comments filed > in LPFM proceeding at http://hallikainen.com/lpfm > > On Mon, 8 Nov 1999 08:14:03 -0800 Nick Taylor writes: > >Harold's suggestion is good, but it can be improved by using an > >appropriate valued zener for the diode ... also gives overvoltage > >protection. It's saved my breadboard circuits from frying more > >than once. > > - Nick - > > > >Harold Hallikainen wrote: > >> > >> How about a series PTC then a shunt diode. The diode will > >conduct if > >> the batteries are put in backwards, opening the PTC. > >> > >> Harold > >> > >> On Mon, 8 Nov 1999 05:26:07 -0800 mazzoni michele > > > >> writes: > >> >Hello List, > >> > > >> >I have realized an alarm for my bycicle using a 12C508. It is > >powered > >> >by two AA > >> >size alkaline battery. > >> > > >> >I would like to know if there is a simple (and economic!!) solution > >> >which > >> >I can use to protect my circuit against polarity inversion during > >> >battery change. > >> >(I know it's a remote possibility, but it exists) > >> > > >> >I thought to use a serie diode, but the voltage drop bring the PIC > >> >power voltage > >> >near the power supply limit of the MCU. > >> > > >> >Thanks. > >> > > >> > > >> >Best regards, > >> >Michele > >> > > >> >_______________________________________________________ > >> >Are you a Techie? Get Your Free Tech Email Address Now! > >> >Many to choose from! Visit http://www.TechEmail.com > >> > >> ___________________________________________________________________ > >> Get the Internet just the way you want it. > >> Free software, free e-mail, and free Internet access for a month! > >> Try Juno Web: http://dl.www.juno.com/dynoget/tagj. > > ___________________________________________________________________ > Get the Internet just the way you want it. > Free software, free e-mail, and free Internet access for a month! > Try Juno Web: http://dl.www.juno.com/dynoget/tagj. -- I do small package shipping for small businesses, world-wide.