>Wes Johnston wrote: >> >> Last time I was in Germany at the Deutsches Museum in Munich, I saw a steel >> ball about 1 inch in diameter suspended in a magnetic field. The electro >> magnet would come on full force and as the ball rose, it would interrupt a >> light beam causing the magnet to switch off. Very simple. Very power >>hungry. > >If instead a steel ball it was just a rod magnet, the power consume >would be sensible smaller, since the critical position to interrupt the >electro-magnet would be when the rod magnet is also acting its field >over the electromagnet itself, so canceling a lot of gravity effect. An >interesting device could be done using a brushless dc motor coils, and >rotate the field, so the suspended magnet would rotate too... :) A wide >assembly of those coils could make the suspended magnet not only rotate, >but move in an orbital shape since it will try to get out in its >tangencial vectors (centrifugal force). > >Wagner. I have done that. It was a painted steel globe, a small one. At the bottom I embedded a small ceramic magnet. The feedback loop was closed with a hall effect sensor below the globe. When the suspended globe was spun, it would rotate and eventually stop. (Note to topic police: this was before PICs) A couple of years ago I saw an awesome home-built example of the device Wes described above. The ball was probably three or four inches in diameter; it must have weighed ten pounds. It was suspended a couple of inches below the the electromagnet. Huge heat sink for the controller. Reg Neale