Adam, I really don't have experience here. The conductive rubber that is typically found in keypads/keyboards, etc, has too much resistance. As far as BGAs, I could look into it but I was hoping that someone would speak up and give the details. My `gut feeling' is that there is a good reason this technology is not being used in test and programming sockets. - Tom At 11:07 AM 8/26/99 -0400, Adam Davis wrote: >I've heard they have test and programming sockets at a huge expense. I've also >heard of a less expensive methed, but requires some specialized materials: > >Think of a rubber pad, about the same width and length of the BGA, and about >1-5mm thick. The rubber pad is conductive vertically (through the pad) but not >horizontally(along the lendth and width of it). Place the pad on a pcb with the >bga pattern on it, and press the bga against the pad. Assuming it's all lined >up, you're all set. > >I've seen strips of rubber which are used in older calcs to connect the pcb with >the lcd. I assume the rubber pad has the same pronciples... > >-Adam > >Tom Handley wrote: >> >> Wagner, I was thinking of those DIP-SOIC adapters where you have to >> solder the SOIC. I think they were around 6-$10 depending on size. This >> is single qty. >> >> If you are talking about sockets, that's another story. They are >> expensive. Your idea about replacing a spring contact sounds interesting >> but it depends on the application. It seems to me that there would still >> be too much resistance for many applications. The expensive sockets are >> intended as universal test sockets. The conductive rubber approach would >> limit it's application. This is really outside of my expertise but I was >> wondering what they use in Ball Grid Arrays? Can those `conductive bumps' >> be applied to a socket and at what cost? >> >> - Tom ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Tom Handley New Age Communications Since '75 before "New Age" and no one around here is waiting for UFOs ;-)