> You sure are. I've been *trying* to tell you the answer, and you are > *determined* to ignore it! One more try: This is hard for me. Apparently not for you. I apologize for my stupidity. I take on hard projects, so that I learn something doing them. This one has been rather a stretch in some regards. > To evaluate arctangent, you restrict it to an octant by making signs > match and exchanging X and Y to constrain the ratio Y/X or X/Y to be > positive, less than or equal to one. Then you use either a lookup > table, a sparse lookup table with interpolation, or a Taylor series (or > CORDIC). All these use scaled integer maths. I follow, I think, I will try to code this. > That's right. Use the book, Luke! It says Arctangent, it *means* > arctangent. I get confused when another book uses csc (I assume cosecant) in the same position, same formula. My formal math education stopped about mid-high school, and effectively at the 8th grade, (long ugly story, mistakes I made, teachers that should have been security guards at a donut factory..)