Well my guess and this is a guess or basicly an idea.
Since i have very little experience in this. I do not know any good websites
on this matter but i will try to help you with this.
GSM phones in Sweden transmitt in 900Mhz.
So make an reciever that reads 900Mhz for any kind of
transmitting, and make some sort of circuit that triggers an alarm if the
level of the input signal is high enougt. A GSM phone updates once in a
while, exactly how far apart this happends i dunno, but nevertheless it
updates by transmitting a burst of data, i guess it is some kind of " hey
mama u got something for me? " then recieves what " mama " has got, then re
transmitt it to verify that it was recieved correctly. This may be something
yoy may be able to use. Since this happen on a regular basis. And if a
person is talking on the phone well then you have that
disturbance.
A a GSM phone creates a great deal of magnetic disturbance
so to detect this shouldnt be much of a problem. i remember making a "
active cable finder " in High school that basicly was triggered by a high
enough magnetic disturbance. and lit a LED.
This was acomplished by making a wide coil of wire, which
gathered the disturbance field and gave us a voltage in the coil., which we
connected to a transistor that triggered at a certain voltage level. this is
basicly a reciever. As far as i can tell a simple thing as that
should work just fine.
But if what you are looking for is to make it impossible
for a person carrying a GSM to get near this alarm i dont know, how do one
detect a GSM while it is not transmitting a call or the mama beg. Hope
someone elsa can help you with that, i also hope this helped
somewhat.
Robert
P.S pardon my bad english