> This is fairly far off, but the information from this request >might help others. I have built several circuits with LM324's, but >most had a gain of unity and I did not have any distortion problems. > When using dual supplies with a 324 or driving a capacitively coupled load, you often need to add a 6k2 or lower resistor from the output pin to V-. This is well documented in the spec sheet. dwayne Dwayne Reid Trinity Electronics Systems Ltd Edmonton, AB, CANADA (780) 489-3199 voice (780) 487-6397 fax Celebrating 15 years of Engineering Innovation (1984 - 1999) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Do NOT send unsolicited commercial email to this email address. My posting messages to Usenet neither grants consent to receive unsolicited commercial email nor is intended to solicit commercial email.