In RF, there is something called "capture effect" in which you can tell one signal over another just by "capturing" the one with higher amplitude and discarding the other. You mentioned that the background interference signal is of smaller amplitude than the reference signal, so you may be able to use the capture effect. You also mentioned that the reference signal occurs "infrequently" and lasts about 1/2 sec. Does this mean that it is not periodic? If this is the case, then the problem is much harder, because you cannot "predict" when the next signal will occur. I hope this helps! Regards, Andres Tarzia Technology Consultant, SMART S.A. e-mail: atarzia@smart.com.ar -----Original Message----- From: adastra [mailto:foster@ADASTRAN.COM] Sent: Friday, April 09, 1999 21:38 To: PICLIST@MITVMA.MIT.EDU Subject: Extracting a Doppler signal in the presence of noise [message text deleted]