Hi Ralph. > Exactly why it should never, ever be used!!! Type the label! > > Your hard disk is not full, the extra assembly time is zero. > Your debug and maintenance time is your most valuable asset, > don't waste it trying to keep this outdated scheme in your code. It's very depends on ability thinking absolutly and relativly ;-) Sometimes one is better, sometimes another... Hint: absolute and relocatable addressing WBR Dmitry.