Ok, The votes in and the unanimous opinion of the list is that RTS/CTS are not bi-directional. I believe I can go forward armed with this information ( as far as hardware design ). On the software side, it's obvious that I need to bone up on hardware handshaking before proceeding. I think, as mentioned by Ian, it will depend on whether the PIC is to be implemented as DTE or DCE. Thanks so much for your help, Eric -----Original Message----- From: Mike Keitz [SMTP:mkeitz@JUNO.COM] Sent: Wednesday, April 07, 1999 9:03 AM To: PICLIST@MITVMA.MIT.EDU Subject: Re: More RS232 to PIC questions On Tue, 6 Apr 1999 17:39:44 -0500 Eric Oliver writes: > I have to implement RTS/CTS handshaking so I began >studying the >specifics and it turns out the RTS and CTS are both IO. So I began >thinking . How can I implement both input and output You are mistaken. All RS-232 lines are one direction. RTS is always out of the PC and CTS is always in. So connect the PC's RTS line to a receiver in your circuit and the CTS line to a transmitter. ___________________________________________________________________ You don't need to buy Internet access to use free Internet e-mail. Get completely free e-mail from Juno at http://www.juno.com/getjuno.html or call Juno at (800) 654-JUNO [654-5866]