At 13:39 01/11/99 -0600, John Payson wrote: >I'd like to second the idea of protecting the power supply; if you >zap a chip with a spike that's too much for the protection diodes, >you'll destroy that pin's functionality but the rest of the chip >should survive. Most likely the spike is either causing the chip >to see excessive voltage between VDD-Vss, or else it's causing the >chip to latch up. The former case should be preventable for the >cost of one zener diode per chip (perhaps mounted on the reverse >side of the board, tied directly to the legs); the latter case may >be rendered non-fatal by current-limitting the supply. wouldn't that be an application to use a TVS instead of a zener? isn't that the type of app the TVSes are made for (conducting energy spikes)? (i know that a TVS is basically a zener, but it is one designed to absorb higher energy spikes than a common zener.) ge