On Mon, 14 Dec 1998 19:56:22 +0800, you wrote: >Hi all >Does anyone know, or can point me in a good direction, on >what pins of a pcmcia modem are the serial in/out, rts, cd, dtr etc? >Thanks >Justin Sorry, but it's not quite that easy. In the case of a 'generic' PCMCIA modem, the PCMCIA port is a bus interface that looks like that of a serial card of the type used in PCs. When you plug it into a PC, the PCMCIA card gets mapped into I/O space at the normal serial port address, so software can use it as if it were a conventional modem on a normal serial port. Within the card, there is also some memory which is used for card identification & a little bit of address decoding, but most of this can be ignored for your purpose. It wouldn't be too hard to interface to - you'd need enough I/O for an 8 bit data bus & a few control lines - most of the PCMCIA address lines could be tied high/low as required. The official PCMCIA card spec tells you all you need to know, but it's very expensive. An alternative is the book 'PCMCIA System Architecture' (Addison Wesley ISBN 0-201-40991-7), which should cover enough to interface to a modem card. You'll also need data on programming the PC-style UART chips - try the Nat. Semi. website.