At 07:32 AM 11/12/98 -0800, you wrote: > AndrŽ, the reason to modulate the IR beam is to prevent the effect of >saturation. You can normally detect the modulation even under direct sun >light. While you can do some fancy analog techniques to overcome the >problem, a simple missing pulse detector will do the job. Given a saturated >receiver, you can still amplify the signal and detect the missing pulse. I >use to design IR limit switches for use in very harsh environments back in >the 70's. We also added a simple light shield (ie: tube), a low-cost IR >filter, and lenses. We used a 555 timer for the transmitter and a 741 >opamp used as a preamp, followed by a 555 timer to detect missing pulses. >We tested the system out to several hundred feet with direct sunlight >focused into the receiver. As a test, I once used an IR detector circuit (Sanyo I believe) in it's barest form - detector, 10uF cap, power, and scope probe. I illuminated the front of the detector with a laser pointer (CW output). Lots of light! Next, I blinked my remote control at it. The remote control signal passeed correctly. Andy ================================================================== Andy Kunz - Statistical Research, Inc. - Westfield, New Jersey USA ==================================================================