enpassant wrote: > I read in a book somewhere that unused microchip pins should be > grounded to prevent them from "floating". I've seen that to. Unused inputs I thought it said. Outputs don't float, but are driven. > In the case of the PIC (16F84) should unused I/O pins and any other > unused pins be tied to ground??? On the PIC 16F84, the only possible unused pins are I/O pins. Set them as outputs, and you will not need to attach them to anything. The problem with grounding them is that your software may attempt to raise them to a high level, in which case current may flow. -- James Cameron (cameron@stl.dec.com) OpenVMS, Linux, Firewalls, Software Engineering, CGI, HTTP, X, C, FORTH, COBOL, BASIC, DCL, csh, bash, ksh, sh, Electronics, Microcontrollers, Disability Engineering, Netrek, Bicycles, Pedant, Farming, Home Control, Remote Area Power, Greek Scholar, Tenor Vocalist, Church Sound, Husband. "Specialisation is for insects." -- Robert Heinlein.