Have a look at the web site below. The circuitsthere are simple but they seem to work. There are over 2000 such circuits that I know of that have been on the road for at least 2 years. One thing that might kill them however, is a load dump, whereby the battery becomes disconnected while it is charging/discharging with a big current. I think Harris semiconductor has some info about this. Tony PicNPoke Multimedia 16F84 Beginners PIC Tools. **PLUS** - PicNPlay - PicNPlan - PicNPrep - PicNPost PicNPort - DT Type Saver - *new* PicNQuiz. Recent addition - Hex To Source converter. http://www.picnpoke.com Email picnpoke@cdi.com.au