Stuart Allen asked, >2) As this is a low discharges application, is NiCad or NiMH the most suitable, or something else? NiCad batteries self-discharge fairly quickly. They lose a significant portion of their power in just a month or two, even without any load. NiMH batteries are even worse than NiCads when it comes to self-discharge. Alkalines might be a better choice here, as they self-discharge very slowly and have at least twice the total power of a similar sized NiCad. You might want to look into the "Renewal" rechargeable alkaline batteries. These also have very low self discharge rates and should last a long time between charges. However, they will have to be removed from the device and charged externally in one of the special Ray-O-Vac Renewal chargers. Lithium Ion batteries are probably way too complex. I opened up a dead Lithium-Ion pack that came with a Sony camcorder and it has a PC board inside of it! If you can accept non-rechargeable batteries, straight lithium is probably the way to go. A lithium D-cell typically has 6 or 7 AMP hours of capacity at 3 volts! Their shelf life is very good too. But be prepared to pay a high price for them. Dave Mullenix