Don McKenzie wrote: > I recall the 33/66 ms timing was done with a set of brass wings in a > small cup that acted as a govenor. You adjusted it so a zero produced > an even 1 second timing. Actually, you adjusted it with the meter, which I have somewhere in my collection (Boy, I hope I took the batteries out some time in the last 10 years!). It goes without saying that the mark-space ratio was indicated on a normal meter movement, adjusted to FSD on mark (which is of course what you have already with the dial at rest). The pulse rate however is read from a frequency meter of the reed-comb variety, about seven reeds. We have a couple of these of various types, including the one to show mains frequency, a bigger version (much) of those you see on up-market petrol alternators. We used this to demonstrate the generation of sidebands from (amplitude) modulation using a mechanical rotary sinewave modulator (curious Heath-Robinson construction using rotary switch and hand-made wirewound resistors). It works! Cheers, Paul B.