Dave, There is a common type of Hall sensor that *will* detect gaps in an iron or steel rotor, e.g. a gear. The sensor assembly includes a permanent magnet to bias the Hall device. Mike Hardwick, for Decade Engineering In Oregon, Land of Magnificent Stumps decade@worldnet.att.net ~ www.decadenet.com >A hall effect sensor won't detect a disk with a notch cut out of it. An >optical interupter sensor will. Hall effect sensors detect magnetic fields. >You could simply strap a good rare earth magnet to the crank shaft and detect >that with a Hall sensor. They do that for auto trip computers. I designed >one about five years ago. We had a magnet held to the drive shaft by two >cable ties. Worked OK.