On Dec. 8, Martin McCormick wrote: > having more than one ground insures that there will be less > possibility for crosstalk between signals caused by ground loops. > If one ground is good, two are better. Dear Martin: More is not always better! (Ask the friends of Bill W.) Seriously, I have had a number of experiences with ground loops, and they are invariably caused by exactly what you are describing as desirable. In certain carefully controlled cases where packaging or other constraints force it, multiple ground current paths can be tolerated since not having them is worse. This does not apply to situations where there are functionally separate circuits in the same chip or package (probably what is happening here.) The basic rules are: use only a single point ground, use a heavy enough conductor to keep the current-induced voltages low, and *do* separate the sensitive stuff from the heavy power stuff. Since the C62 datasheet is a 20-minute download, I'll just be guessing that they are separating the high current drivers from the more sensitive circuitry. You might very well gain an advantage (in reliability, if nothing else) by keeping them separate out to the power connector of your cktbd, which should be the "single point" as far as the board's concerned. Regards, Kris Murphy Custom Solutions ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com