I think I came up with a solution to my parallel port problem, but I cheated. Thanks to a couple of comments from list members, I decided that trying to improvise an ACK signal to run that old speech synthesizer from the P.C. parallel port wasn't going to be worth the effort. If the screen dumps I meant to send to the synthesizer caused any problem with it, I would have been stuck with that. I found out much to my surprise that Jameco still sells 8-bit bidirectional parallel ports that can be set to unused printer port addresses. At about $20.00, this sounded like just the ticket. Thanks to the couple of people who answered my questions, I confirmed what options were left and finally decided to change course and work smarter rather than harder. I will now dump the printer port data to another P.C. and capture it. The Votrax synthesizer works great connected to a serial port so that should pretty well take care of things. For anybody else who wants full 8-bit input, the part number from the catalog is 129373. Again, thanks for helping me make a decision. Martin McCormick