In a message dated 97-07-29 18:19:34 EDT, you write: << My experience with the 16LC622 is that they cannot reliably be operated from a 3V lithium battery at 4MHZ. (The data sheet claims that they will work down to 2V at a max clock of 40KHZ., but I needed a minimum clock of 4MZ.) With a 4MHZ crystal some parts will not even startup with a fresh lithium battery (3.3V to 3.6 V). My local FAE stated that the parts are speced at 4MHZ and 3.0 V. Other parts, will work fine at 2.4 V with a 4MHZ crystal. I ended up using two 3V lithiums in series to get any sort of reliable operation from the 16LC622. Remember to test at the voltages you expect with a weak battery. Good Luck. ----- Steve Miller >> Hello Steve and all, I did a project a while ago that was faced with the same problem. I solved it by using a MAX859 (I think that was the part#) Switching mode regulator. It accepts down to 1V in and provides 3.6 volts out at 50ma. It is a 8 pin SO8 package and all you need is a 47mh inductor (This was about a 1206 SMD). The device had to be small because it is wrist worn by astronauts. It also has a battery low output that can be monitored by the PIC. We used a 1600mah lithium primary cell that was 1" X .7" X .4". The device had to run for 5 days on a single battery. Hope this helps Dave Duley V.P. DreiTek Inc.