Hi Bob, > >Inverted? How so? > > I guess it must not be. I recall reading that RA4 is inverted when used as I think someone has just thought it is inverted because you classically drive it LOW to energise a relay connected to a +ve voltage. The function is inverted but the pin polarity is the same as all the others. > Now if only IBM had kept all the input pins on the printer ports the same > polarity, I'd be walking on Cloud 9. Wake me up when the ride is over! They wanted certain levels on the port after a hardware reset, Probably found that if all the pins were high or all low the printer they had would hang or something, or the select in and Strobe line polarities did not make sense at the same polarity. Might have something to do with multidropping of the printer port to two printers or two computers way back when. Cheers *<<<-| -- Kalle Pihlajasaari kalle@ip.co.za http://www.ip.co.za/ip Interface Products P O Box 15775, DOORNFONTEIN, 2028, South Africa + 27 (11) 402-7750 Fax: 402-7751 http://www.ip.co.za/people/kalle