In article <32A85C12.10AE@whidbey.com>, Paul Mathews wrote: >I don't hesitate to design without transformer isolation. Many of my >products use series capacitor power supplies, and any mention of this >always brings out dozens of responses of the "You're crazy if you don't >use a transformer!" variety. I take comfort in the simple fact that the >vast majority of electrical products in the world don't use a >transformer. However, it is too true that knowledge and care are >essential. Electricity can kill. I use isolation transformers, battery >operated scopes, differential probes, etc. Take care. Could you start me off on the practical design of a series capacitor supply? I've got a 2 channel sequencer using a 16C84 which uses a resistor-zener supply from the 120V, 120V through a resistor for zero crossing and two triacs driven directly from PIC pins. However, the current required by PIC and triac drive means that the resistor has to be low enough that it gets somewhat warm. I can see the idea of using a capacitor there but don't know where to start in terms of cap. value or type etc. Thanks.