Hi all, This is really an off-topic matter, but think is the real reason why I keep subscribed to the PICLICT. Just talking about MPLAB all the day would wipe off many guys, I'm afraid. > > As far as I know it is not possible to do RDF using a whip attena, you > need an array of antennae that you measure the phase difference of the > incident signal, you use an arctan function of this information from > the amplitude of the recieved signals in your antenna array and out > pops the angle of arrival! > > It is a bit more involved than that, but the maths is not too > horrendous to understand ... honest! I have a brouchure from a company named "Doppler Systems, Inc" They manufacture radio direction finding equipment using doppler system. There is a short explanation of how it works: " To visualize how the system works, consider a simple antenna rotating at the end of an arm. As the rotating antenna moves toward the RF source, the apparent frequency increases, and as the antenna recedes from the source , the apparent frequency decreases. This up-down (Doppler) shift occurs at the same rate as the antenna rotates, and the phase of the shift contains the bearing information. In a quasi-Doppler system, multiple antennas are electronically combined to simulate a physically rotating antenna. The pattented technique used in Doppler System's equipment combines four antenna outputs in a smooth fashion to prevent desensitizing the receiver. When used with a narrow band fm receiver, the up-down frequency shift is detected and can be heard as a 300Hz "conmutation" tone at the output. The direction finder processes this tone to display the bearing.(Please PicPurists look here to the PIC application niche !) Interaction between the four antennas causes the received signal to the both amplitude and frequency modulated at the conmutation frequency. This permits the system to be used with am receivers for direction finding aircraft band signals such as ELTs" Get more info at: Doppler Systems, Inc. POBox 2780 Carefree, Arizona 85377 Tel: 602 - 488-9755 Fax: 602 - 488-1295 May be you can find them on the Web. Have a look in Altavista. Have a good one. Luis Luis Fernandez Cormenzana RadioBit Sistemas, S.L. Fax/Tel:+34-6-585 64 57 e-mail: radiobit@dragonet.es http://www.dragonet.es/users/radiobit