> > Is there any easy way to measure the ESR (equivalent series resistence) > of a given capacitor? > By the way, this IS a PIC related question! Take a siggen, output impedance 50 ohms, set it to sine wave, output 5V connect across cap, now, with a scope, now look at the voltage across the cap with a scope. Reactance is shown by voltage across the cap, .1V= 1 ohm reactance this only works when 1/6.28*F*C (f= freq, C = capacitance in farads) is quite a bit less than the ESR. A quick and nasty way is to use a square wave on the siggen, increase frequency till you get a fairly good triangle wave at small amplitude now, a perfect capacitor will just give a (bit distorted, but good if the amplitude is low) triangle wave, but, if you put a resistor in series you will get a wave that looks like a triangle wave, but with the sloping bits not lining up properly, now, look at the top end of one of these waves it'll be something like / / \ \ approximately, the discontinuity will reflect the ESR, quite accurately if the voltage is small, if it is, the siggen can be thought of as a current source, and the discontinuity will be V=IR where V= peak-peak siggen output, R = ESR of capacitor, and I = V/siggen output resistance > > Regards, > > Octavio > -- > ======================================================== > Octavio Nogueira > e-mail: nogueira@mandic.com.br > homepage: http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/tato > voice/fax: +55 11 240-6474 > "ProPic" The first Production PIC Programmer running in > Windows and under US$ 20.00. > ======================================================== > -- Ian Stirling. | http://www.mauve.demon.co.uk/ AKA Caeser, Bolonewbie. | With information on the PDA I'm making.