John Payson wrote: > > 1. If the PIC's Vdd line drops below the operational threshold > > (3V or so), but DOESN"T fall below 0.7V, the PIC will latch up > > when power is restored, and the watchdog timer will NOT reset it. > > By this, do you mean by the term "latchup", the "pseudo-SCR" latchup > that hits CMOS devices when their substrate junctions get biased > into conduction? If so, would using an LVI chip prevent it, or is it > necessary to ensure that power dips are always taken down to zero? John: The "CMOS Latchup" problem you're describing DOES occasionally happen (especially to the microprocessors on the PIC-Master emulator probes), but it's unrelated to the specific problem I was discussing. The "Brownout latchup" problem, as far as I know, is simply a symptom of the PIC's logic circuitry starting to function at a lower voltage than its RAM and EPROM circuitry. Those Motorola/Ricoh/Maxim low-voltage-reset chips solve the problem nicely. -Andy Andrew Warren - fastfwd@ix.netcom.com Fast Forward Engineering, Vista, California http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/2499